Friday, May 9, 2008

My lastest fight with udev...

Important note: This post has been modified according to a private remark from Marco d'Itri, thanks to him for his explanations !

I've been trying for a very long while to learn to write udev rules, but I've mostly been unsuccessful, or rather, successful by chance, which is hardly better, as it implies no understanding whatsoever of what I'm doing.

My game, today, was to create a symlink for a loop device (loop7) and set the device's group to cdrom (I might elaborate some time later why I need that). So, here is what I learned:

  • at least for the GROUP= directive, the latest item in the /etc/udev/rules.d directory rules
  • to test the modifications, the best thing is to generate a synthetic add using the following snippet:
    echo add > /sys/block/loop7/uevent
    
    Many thanks to Marco d'Itri for this information !

With that in mind, the following snippet worked for me, under the name 40-private-loop.rules:

KERNEL=="loop7", SYMLINK="videoloop", GROUP="cdrom"

Enjoy !

Saturday, May 3, 2008

vegastrike finally made it to testing !!

There you go, this is a celebration day, vegastrike has finally migrated to testing ! Vegastrike basically never was in testing, excepted apparently by mistake last year... Quite a fair amount of work, I'd say !

Well, now, I'll be able to package the official 0.5 release and take care of excessive dependencies.

Thursday, May 1, 2008

PDF conversion to grayscale

I had some trouble finding out how to convert a color PDF to a grayscale one. I found a post on an Ubuntu forum giving the following recipe:

pdf2ps -sDEVICE=psgray original.odf
ps2pdf original.ps new.pdf

This works, but this has the unpleasant side effect to increase the size of the PDF and to lower the quality (for a reason which escapes me). So I looked again in the magic pdfwrite parameters, and I came up with the following solution, which works on my box (though the above page suggests it shouldn't):

gs -sOutputFile=biniou.pdf -sDEVICE=pdfwrite \
  -sColorConversionStrategy=Gray -dProcessColorModel=/DeviceGray \
  -dCompatibilityLevel=1.4 Plot.pdf < /dev/null

This works fine, does not lower the quality of the produced PDF and in the case I tried even made it smaller...